How to Declare Capital Gains as Business Income
If you trade stocks frequently whether delivery-based or intraday in large volumes, and it’s your main source of income, you can choose to report these gains as business income in your Income Tax Return (ITR).
Steps to Report Capital Gains as Business Income
- Go to File > Business & Profession > Add Business

- Select Trading Securities > Intraday and F&O

Enter F&O Details:
- Gross Revenue: Total sales value
- Cost of Securities Sold: Total buy value (purchases) + direct expenses
- Turnover: Sum of the absolute value of each trade under Additional Details

Enter Intraday Details:
- Gross Revenue: Total sales value
- Cost of Securities Sold: Total buy value (purchases) + direct expenses
- Turnover: Sum of the absolute value of each trade under Additional Details

- Open Business Details > Nature of Business

- Set Category to Trading Securities and Sub-category to Buying and Selling Shares
Not trading in F&O?
Enter 0 for Sales, Purchases, and Turnover.
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